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Linux-Libre kernel

13.06.2023, 18:39

Linux-Libre, a fork of the Linux kernel, isFree and Open Source Software (FOSS). This fork differs from the original Linux kernel in that it does not contain anyproprietary binary modules and drivers whose dependencies limit the freedom to use, distribute and modify the kernel code.

Kernel features

Linux-Libre contains only free and open source code, allowing users to freely use, distribute, and modify the kernel as they see fit. In addition, this kernel contains patches to remove any security keys and critical proprietary drivers that may violate users' right to freedom and privacy.

Also, the modified kernel is supported by the community and is available for free under the GNU GPL. Most Linux distributions use the original Linux kernel, but some distributions such as Trisquel and Parabola use Linux-Libre.

Advantages of the kernel

Let's list some of the advantages of Linux-Libre:

  1. Complete freedom to use and modify the kernel, with no restrictions from potential vendors, hardware manufacturers or legislation;
  2. No need to deal with proprietary closed-loop drivers, making it possible to install and run the Linux-Libre kernel on any hardware;
  3. Full protection of user privacy without the need to share and exchange security keys with third parties;
  4. Faster processing speed and more predictable behavior of the Linux-Libre kernel, since most of the changes made by the developers are aimed at code optimization and cleanliness;
  5. Users are entitled to 100% free use and many possibilities to integrate with other programs and OS, allowing for more efficient operation and high flexibility.

Linux-Libre is an ideal choice for those looking for free and open source software without restrictions and proprietary closed drivers.

Disadvantages of Linux-Libre

Despite the many advantages of Linux-Libre, it also has some disadvantages:

  1. Lack of hardware support. Sometimes Linux-Libre does not support new hardware or does not work properly with some models. This is because most of the work of adding drivers to the Linux kernel is done by hardware manufacturers, who often don't want to reveal the source code of their software modules.
  2. Lack of some packages. Some software packages may not be supported in Linux-Libre, due to the fact that they depend on proprietary drivers.
  3. Does not always give additional performance. In some cases, Linux-Libre may run slower than similar Linux kernels that use closed drivers.
  4. Inability to use some closed features. Sometimes a user may need some closed features that cannot be used in Linux-Libre.
  5. Compatibility issues. Linux-Libre is not always compatible with applications written for other operating systems.

Nevertheless, these drawbacks do not jeopardize the overall advantages of Linux-Libre, which make it very popular among users who choose free software.

How to install

To install Linux-Libre, follow the steps below:

  1. Download the Linux-Libre distribution from the project's official website.
  2. Create a bootable USB drive using a program to burn an ISO image to USB, such as Rufus or Etcher.
  3. Connect the USB drive to your computer and boot from it.
  4. From the boot menu, select"Install Linux-Libre" and follow the installer's instructions.
  5. Select the system location and language, configure the hard disk partitions, and set up an administrator account.
  6. Wait for the installation to complete and restart your computer.
  7. Log in with an administrator account and customize the various system settings according to your preferences.

Done, you now have a Linux-Libre operating system installed and ready to run.