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Fast and powerful ripgrep command line tool

31.10.2023, 23:34

ripgrep (or simply rg) is a fast and powerful command line tool for searching text strings in files. It is designed to be faster than other similar utilities such as grep and ack. It is based on regular expressions and uses multithreading to search multiple files in parallel at the same time. It skips files and directories that are ignored by default, such as .git and .svn.

Benefits of ripgrep

Fast and powerful ripgrep command line tool

To use ripgrep, you must specify the path to the directory or file you want to search, as well as the pattern you are looking for. ripgrep allows you to use various options and flags to refine your search, such as ignoring case, recursive search, excluding files of a certain type, and more.

ripgrep (or rg) has several advantages over other text search tools:

  1. Speed: fast, it is optimized to handle large amounts of data. Compared to classic search tools such as grep, ack or ag, riprep performs searches several times faster.
  2. Multi-language support: has good support for multiple programming languages and can properly handle different file encodings. It can automatically detect the encoding and apply appropriate search rules.
  3. Easy to use: it has a simple and intuitive command line interface. It has an easy to memorize syntax and set of options, making it easy to use even for new users.
  4. Regular expression support: offers full support for PCRE2 (Perl Compatible Regular Expressions) regular expressions. This allows you to perform complex search queries using regular expressions.

Next, we will tell you how to perform its installation.

Installation process

The installation of ripgrep can be different depending on the operating system.

For Ubuntu or Debian

Open a terminal. Enter the following commands:

sudo apt-get update

sudo apt-get install ripgrep

For Fedora

Open a terminal. Type the following command:

sudo dnf install ripgrep

For macOS.

Open a terminal. Install Homebrew (if you don't already have it) using the following command:

/bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/HEAD/install.sh)"

After Homebrew is installed, type:

brew install ripgrep

For Windows

  1. Download the .exe executable for Windows from the official GitHub page.
  2. Unzip the downloaded file and place it in a convenient location.
  3. Add the path to the ripgrep executable to your PATH environment variable so you can use it from the command line.

After following these steps, ripgrep will be installed